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TABLE OF CONTENTS OF THIS ISSUE
22
USA/IRAQ
"The US has to air the evidence."
US media weigh Rumsfeld's future
The
US media believes that Donald Rumsfeld is safe in his job as the US defence
secretary following a ringing endorsement by President Bush amid the Iraqi
prisoner abuse scandal.
But that has not stopped some commentators from questioning the president's decision, or pointing out that there could be a change of heart if the political fallout from the affair continues to worsen. As John King of CNN reported, the White House believes that the scandal will get much worse with the release of additional photos and video. And an editorial in the Washington Post said that by congratulating Mr Rumsfeld and describing the abuses as aberrations the president had not responded correctly to what it described as "the nation's worst disgraces". But President Bush is famous for his fierce loyalty to his inner circle and unlikely to force Mr Rumsfeld from office. And such a move would be seen as an admission that the Bush administration's Iraq policy is in disarray, commentators said.

Rumsfeld
safe for now: Editorial writers in the US have split on whether Mr
Rumsfeld should resign. The New York Times, The St Louis Post-Dispatch, The
Seattle Post-Intelligencer, New York Newsday, The Boston Globe, The
Minneapolis Star Tribune and The Detroit Free Press have called on Mr Rumsfeld
to step down. The Wall Street Journal, The Chicago Tribune, The Chicago
Sun-Times and The New York Daily News are among those to write in support of
the embattled defence secretary. But one of the most widely reported calls for
resignation came in the Army Times, an independent newspaper that covers the
US military. "This was not just a failure of leadership at the local command
level," the Army Times editors wrote. "This was a failure that ran straight to
the top. Accountability here is essential - even if that means relieving top
leaders from duty in a time of war," they added. The Boston Globe said the
problem ran deeper. "We have called for Rumsfeld's resignation, not only for
bungling the prison abuse crisis but more fundamentally for failing to have a
realistic plan to win the peace in Iraq after Saddam Hussein was driven from
power," it said. "Looking ahead, there can be no confidence that Rumsfeld can
repair the damage of Abu Ghraib or put American policy in Iraq on a productive
track." But many in the US media think Mr Rumsfeld's position is secure for
the time being.
Loyalty: Washington Post media critic Howard Kurtz responded to a question in an online forum as to whether President Bush would be persuaded to fire Mr Rumsfeld in light of the Army Times editorial. "Bush, who just called Rumsfeld a 'superb' DOD chief, is the only one whose opinion matters, and he's not likely to be swayed by an editorial in Army Times or the New York Times or anywhere else, for that matter," Mr Kurtz said. Asked if the criticism could become so intense that Mr Bush is left with no alternative but to fire Mr Rumsfeld, Mr Kurtz said: "I wouldn't hold my breath." He added: "Bush prizes loyalty above all and also knows that dumping his defence secretary would be seen as an admission that the war effort is not going well." And the public does not seem to be clamouring for Mr Rumsfeld to be fired. According to CNN political analyst Bill Schneider, the American people, by 2-to-1, think that he should be allowed to stay on the job. It is not because they are not outraged and disgusted by the prisoner abuse scandal but because they believe that these were "rogue acts of criminality".
'Publish all': The New York Daily News echoed this view. "Those shocked Americans do include President Bush and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, who are no more than marginally responsible for the misdeeds of some reservist hillbillies and a handful of superiors," the paper said. But at least one newspaper which backed Mr Rumsfeld was adamant that all the photos should be published. "If the Pentagon wants to begin to move beyond the damage, it has to put all photos, videos and other available evidence of misconduct of American personnel on the public record," the Chicago Tribune said. "That won't be at all easy, but it will show the world that the US military is willing to face up to its profound mistakes and prosecute those who directed and committed them. "The US has to air the evidence."
Data: New York Times/BBC WorldNews.