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HISTORY

1.Vesta 2. Demeter
1.Vesta, the Roman goddess of
household harmony is the equivalent to the Greek goddess Hestia
meaning hearth. This tablet depicts her in the company of a donkey-god
symbolizing fecundity, abundance, fertility and productive labor. Circa 2nd
century A.D. The dress of Vesta is evidently a pure Greek
outfit. It has no similarity with ancient Armenian goddesses gowns and
long dresses. Yet, some Greco-Armenian engravings depicted Armenian
goddesses wearing a Greek dress. This clearly shows the influence of
Hellenic influence on ancient Armenian arts and particularly
sculpture and garments fashion and dress-making. Also, it reveals the artistic
collaboration of Greek and Armenian artisans, construction
workers, architects and builders of Greek temples and other pagan
edifices in ancient Armenia.
2. Demeter, the Mycenaean goddess who brings prosperity and growth
to all things under the sun. This ancient engraving depicts her in a scene
where she is bringing back to earth Persphone known also as Kore.
She is seated under the Tree of Life. The double headed axes or Labrys
you see in the engraving represent the power and status of Demeter as
goddess of fertility and sexual energy. Circa, 1,600 B.C.
It was a common theme in the ancient world and was regularly depicted in
Assyrian, Sumerian, Babylonian and Egyptians engravings and
tablets. A keen observer would notice the similarity in the style of personages,
monarchs and deities dresses and costumes of various civilizations including the
Armenian civilization. Almost all outfits in a Tree of Life engraving
were long dresses falling simply and gracefully to the ankle. Sometimes, the
women or goddesses dresses were ornamented with straight horizontal and parallel
lines starting from the bottom of the dress, all the way to the hips. This style
of outfits was almost shared by all the civilizations of the known ancient
world. It is difficult to ascertain which civilization dress fashion influenced
which. Nevertheless, it is a direct link of the ancient Armenians to the
early civilizations of the Near and the Middle East.
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